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Elastics and Braces

August 30th, 2017

If you’ve visited our office, then there’s a good chance you’re looking to perfect your smile by straightening your teeth with braces. At some point during your treatment, you may need to use elastics, otherwise known as rubber bands, for a certain period. These are used to apply additional pressure that will move your teeth in the right direction.

Placement of the elastics is specific to each patient’s teeth. These small rubber bands stretch over the tiny loops on both the top and bottom brackets. At first, Dr. Daniel Ma may recommend you wear the elastics both day and night for an extended time.

You may be told to switch only to nighttime wear once the teeth are set in the correct position. By consistently wearing the elastics, you can shorten the overall time your braces will have to be on.

The elastics are made from medical-grade latex. If you have an allergy to latex, make sure to let Dr. Daniel Ma know, so you can be given an alternate material. We will show you how to take elastics on and off when they’re given to you at your appointment.

You should remove them when you eat so they don’t become overstretched or break. It’s important not to overstretch the bands, and always to replace them if they break. Eventually it will become a familiar habit to carry the bands around with you for times when this might happen.

The Do’s and the Don’ts

  • DO … always wash your hands before removing or replacing the rubber bands.
  • DO … call us if you run out of elastics.
  • DO … get in the habit of carrying around extra rubber bands as replacements.
  • DON’T … double up on elastics because this can exert too much pressure on your teeth and could actually harm the roots.
  • DON’T … overstretch the rubber bands or they will lose strength and become ineffective.

If you were recently given elastics as well as your braces, feel free to ask any questions during your appointment, or call our Vancouver, BC office any time. Using elastics correctly is one more step in your journey to a perfect smile!

Considerations When Picking the Right Mouthwash

August 23rd, 2017

A solid oral health routine begins with daily brushing, flossing, and rinsing. Without a consistent oral health regimen, you may begin to experience tooth decay and bacterial infections. Few patients ask Dr. Daniel Ma about different mouthwash options, so we’ve put together a list of the conditions that mouthwashes can treat. This should help you decide which oral rinse would be best for you.

Gum Health

Antiseptic mouthwashes reduce large amounts of bacteria on and near the gum line and generally help to decrease your chances of developing gingivitis. The key ingredients of antiseptic mouthwashes are antibacterial and antimicrobial items. Antiseptic mouthwash is a preferable option if you are concerned about the general gum health of your mouth.

Fluoride

Fluoride is a great tool for preventive tooth decay treatment. It prevents tooth decay and is great for oral health in general because it kills germs that can live in your mouth. Fluoride also builds stronger teeth. If you’re a bottled water drinker, Dr. Daniel Ma may recommend that you purchase a simple fluoride rinse to use after brushing.

Bad Breath

Fluoride mouthwash can be used to fight any bad breath issues you may be facing. It’s designed to combat any bacteria that might be building up in your mouth. Most mouthwashes will help eliminate bad breath, but some are specifically designed to address this difficult problem. If you feel as though this might be turning into a chronic problem, please contact Dr. Daniel Ma to discuss other options that would be effective for treating your symptoms.

Canadian Dental Association (CDA) Approval

The CDA reviews all mouth rinses for safety measures and to prove effectiveness. Any mouthwash approved by the CDA has met strict guidelines according to whether the manufacturer’s claims are supported with scientific evidence. If you’re looking for a quality mouthwash, look for one that has the CDA seal of acceptance to ensure you have a great rinse for your mouth.

Considerations

When you’re trying to decide which mouthwash to pick, contact our Vancouver, BC or ask Dr. Daniel Ma during your next appointment. If you experience a burning sensation in the soft tissues of your mouth, be sure to discontinue use immediately. Avoid letting children under age six use a mouth rinse, and be sure to keep all mouthwashes out of the reach of children, because they contain alcohol and other substances that could be harmful.

Common Braces Problems

August 16th, 2017

It’s useful to know some of the common problems that can arise when you get braces. Even if you take great care of your braces and teeth, you might not be able to avoid certain issues or side effects that accompany braces. But don’t worry: These are all common problems that can be taken care of by following some simple advice.

If you just had your braces put on, you may notice some general soreness in your mouth. Your teeth are starting to adjust to having to shift, so they may ache, and your jaw might feel tender at first. This will subside once your mouth becomes used to the new appliance in residence.

You may experience soreness on your tongue or mouth, which may be a sign of a canker sore. Canker sores are common when braces rub against your mouth. You can use ointments to relieve pain and numb the area that’s been irritated. Canker sores are commonly caused by broken wires or loose bands on your braces.

Common Issues

  • Loose brackets: Apply a small amount of orthodontic wax to the bracket. You might also apply a little between the braces and the soft tissue of your mouth.
  • Loose bands: These must be secured in place by Dr. Daniel Ma. Try to save the band for repair.
  • Protruding or broken wires: Use the eraser end of a pencil to push the wire carefully to a less painful spot. If you are unable to move it, apply orthodontic wax to the tip. If a mouth sore develops, clean your mouth with warm salt water or antiseptic rinse.
  • Loose spacers: These will need to be repositioned by Dr. Daniel Ma and possibly replaced.

Avoiding Issues

You should avoid certain foods that could cause major damage to your braces. No matter what you eat, make the effort to cut your food into small pieces that can be chewed easily. This will prevent chunks of it from getting lodged between brackets.

Avoiding hard and chewy foods is also wise. Some foods can break your hardware: for example, popcorn, nuts, apples, gum, taffy, and hard candies. Avoiding any foods that easily got stuck in your teeth when you didn’t have braces is a good rule to follow.

The appliances in your mouth are bound to attract food particles and make it easier for plaque to build up. By making sure you brush and floss carefully every day, you can prevent stains and cavities from developing over time. Dr. Daniel Ma and our team recommend brushing and making sure that food isn’t lodged between your braces after every meal.

Having braces can be very exciting, but it can also be challenging at first. Watching for these common issues during your first few weeks can prevent problems down the road. If you experience a lot of pain from your braces, contact our Vancouver, BC office and we can try to resolve any issues.

Braces can sometimes be a pain, but they’re well worth it once your new smile gets revealed!

Life with Braces and Dr. Daniel Ma

August 7th, 2017

Dr. Daniel Ma knows that getting braces can be life changing, and that consequently, not everyone knows how to properly take care of their braces. Here is some of his advice on what you can expect during your time with braces and how you can make the process go by as quickly and painlessly as possible!

Eating

Dr. Ma recommends that you eat primarily softer foods while you have braces. When you first get them, you should only be consuming soft foods like mashed potatoes, soft breads, fish, soups, oatmeal, ice cream, and jello. Once you’re used to them, you can try harder foods such as pasta, burgers, chicken or burritos. Always try to avoid hard, crunchy, and chewy foods such as nuts, chips, gum, hard pretzels, granola bars, and popcorn. Avoiding these foods will prevent brackets, bands, and wires from breaking, bending, and loosening. Damaged braces can lead to painful poking wires and extra visits to our office, which can lengthen the treatment time. Every time a bracket is loosened, it increases treatment time by about one month.

Dealing with Discomfort

Braces may cause minor discomfort when they’re first put on. If you do experience discomfort, first find the root cause of the pain. If it’s a loose bracket, then wax can be used to prevent it from moving around on the wire. If the source of discomfort is a poking wire, wax can also be used to temporarily reduce the discomfort. If at any time you notice a loose bracket or poking wire, contact the office to arrange to have the bracket re-bonded or poking wire clipped.

Oral Health

Oral health care at home should include extensive brushing after every meal. Dr. Ma also recommends using a proxy brush to get in between the brackets and wires. You will receive one as a part of your oral hygiene kit when you get your braces.
If you have a retainer, brush it with cold water and toothpaste to keep it clean. If you notice a whitish buildup on the retainers that brushing can't eliminate, Dr. Ma recommends soaking them in a glass with half water and half white vinegar. Doing this everyday should get rid of the buildup.

Remember to always brush after every meal, including snacks. You should be brushing a minimum of three times a day after breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Time spent brushing while having braces on should increase to at least 3-5 minutes each time. Dr. Ma encourages you to visually inspect your teeth after brushing. If you notice that your teeth and braces still have food trapped in them, brush again.

Flossing with braces is also important. It can be more challenging but with a bit of practice, it can be done. You can use a floss threader to get the floss underneath the wires of your braces. Dr. Ma and his assistants will review how to floss when your braces are put on. Flossing is always recommended in the evening before going to bed.

In order to achieve the best results in the least amount of time, Dr. Ma stresses cooperation from his patients. Remember to brush and floss, and be careful with what you eat. Taking proper care of your braces can have a tremendous effect on the treatment outcome and reduce the amount time the braces are on.

Dr. Ma has successfully treated numerous patients during his time as an orthodontist. If you’d like to see his treatment results, visit his YouTube channel and take a look! If you have questions regarding orthodontic treatment, don’t hesitate to call our Vancouver office.
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